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Moodle

Virtual Learning Environment
 
 
 

Guides

 

Setting up Groups

Restricting Access with Groups

Moodle Choice Activity

H5P

Padlet

 

Please see our web page on Media Library and related guides to see how to use video in your teaching and embed videos into Moodle.

 

 

 

 

Moodle 3.10

Creating Mobile Friendly Courses in Moodle

 

As more and more students access their learning from their smartphones, tablets or other mobile devices, it is increasingly important to ensure your learning materials and activities in Moodle are mobile-friendly.

According to our Student Digital Tracker Survey in 2018, 93% of YSJ Students are currently using a smartphone to support their learning.

Text from Infographic

As more and more students use their smartphones to access Moodle it is important to keep this in mind when designing your Moodle course. We have put together 10 top tips on how you can create a mobile friendly Moodle course.

  1. Use the page and book resources - Avoid uploading too many documents and having numerous text heavy pages; use pages and the book resource to allow students to 'chunk' their learning.
  2. Identify large files - Large files are identified to help learners consider download times.(Moodle has an option where you can show file type and size) Consider providing alternative (smaller) files where appropriate.
  3. Use succinct labels - Labels do not collapse on the Moodle App, so your whole label will show to the student. Consider using less text heavy labels on your course page.
  4. Embed audio files - Embedded audio files will play even if the smartphone screen is locked.
  5. Stream video content - Ensure videos are streamed whenever possible. You can embed videos from our MEDIALibrary or stream from YouTube for example.
  6. Write introductory sentences for resources - For resources and activities in Moodle, provide students with a short description text to let them know what they should be doing with the course content.
  7. Use images and media - Using images and media on your course is great on a mobile app, but consider resizing and cropping into a suitable pixels size so that graphics display without needing to scroll extensively.
  8. Use topics, grid or weekly course format - Using these course formats allow content to be 'chunked' in manageable segments and content will flow in a logical progression.
  9. Be mindful of plugins - Some plugins such as H5P or Talis Aspire might not display in the mobile app. Users will be prompted to open the activity or link in their mobile browser.
  10. Avoid using blocks - Site or course blocks are not displayed in the Mobile app, so avoid putting important information in blocks.

If you need any further advice about creating a mobile friendly course, please contact the TEL team

About Moodle

Moodle is the University's VLE (Virtual Learning Environment). Moodle is a learning platform designed to provide educators, administrators and learners with a single robust, secure and integrated system to create personalised learning environments. Moodle provides us with a flexible tool-set to support both blended learning and online courses.

Moodle delivers a powerful set of learner-centric tools and collaborative learning environments that empower both teaching and learning. The pedagogic design of Moodle includes a constructivist and social constructionist approach to education, emphasising that learners (and not just tutors) can contribute to the educational experience. Using these pedagogical principles, Moodle provides a flexible environment for learning communities.

Because it is open-source, Moodle can be customised in any way and tailored to our institutional needs. Moodle is web-based and so can be accessed from anywhere in the world. With a default mobile-compatible interface and cross-browser compatibility, content on the Moodle platform is easily accessible and consistent across different web browsers and devices.

What is Moodle?

Moodle Pedagogy

Combining traditional learning theories, such as constructivism, cognitivism and behaviourism, with contemporary theories such as connectivism, gives us the foundation on which to develop successful models for online and blended learning. 

The design and development of Moodle is guided by a "social constructionist pedagogy". This page attempts to unpack this concept in terms of four main, related concepts: constructivism, constructionism, social constructivism, and connected and separate.

The pedagogic design of Moodle includes a constructivist and social constructionist approach to education, emphasising that learners (and not just tutors) can contribute to the educational experience. Using these pedagogical principles, Moodle provides a flexible environment for learning communities.

From a constructivist point of view, people actively construct new knowledge as they interact with their environments. The heart of Moodle is courses that contain activities and resources. There are about 20 different types of activities available (forums, glossaries, wikis, assignments, quizzes, choices (polls), databases etc) and each can be customised quite a lot. The main power of this activity-based model comes in combining the activities into sequences and groups, which can help you guide participants through learning paths. Thus, each activity can build on the outcomes of previous ones.

Constructionism asserts that learning is particularly effective when constructing something for others to experience. This can be anything from a spoken sentence in Theatre, or an internet posting, to more complex artefacts like a painting in Fine Art, an item of furniture in Product Design, or a software package in Computer Science. The Empower element of our 3E Framework refers to the developed use of technology that requires higher order individual and collaborative learning that reflect how knowledge is created and used in professional environments.

Social constructivism extends constructivism into social settings, wherein groups construct knowledge for one another, collaboratively creating a small culture of shared artefacts with shared meanings. When learners are immersed within a culture like this, they are learning all the time about how to be a part of that culture, on many levels.

The connected and separate idea looks deeper into the motivations of individuals within a discussion:

  • Separate behaviour is when someone tries to remain 'objective' and 'factual', and tends to defend their own ideas using logic to find holes in their opponent's ideas.
  • Connected behaviour is a more empathic approach that accepts subjectivity, trying to listen and ask questions in an effort to understand the other point of view.
  • Constructed behaviour is when a person is sensitive to both of these approaches and is able to choose either of them as appropriate to the current situation.

In general, a healthy amount of connected behaviour within a learning community is a very powerful stimulant for learning, not only bringing people closer together but promoting deeper reflection and re-examination of their existing beliefs.

Consideration of these issues can help to focus on the experiences that would be best for learning from the learner's point of view, rather than just publishing and assessing the information you think they need to know. It can also help you realise how each participant in a course can be a teacher as well as a learner. Your job as a 'teacher' can change from being 'the source of knowledge' to being an influencer and role model of class culture, connecting with students in a personal way that addresses their own learning needs, and moderating discussions and activities in a way that collectively leads students towards the learning goals of the class.

You can read more about the Philosophy and Pedagogy of Moodle at Moodle.org.

Research into Moodle

Kear, K., Chetwynd, F., & Jefferis, H. (2014). Social presence in online learning communities: the role of personal profiles. Research in Learning Technology, 22. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3402/rlt.v22.19710

Meadows, C., Soper, K., Cullen, R., Wasiuk, C., McAllister-Gibson, C., & Danby, P. (2016). Shaping the future of learning using the student voice: we’re listening but are we hearing clearly?. Research in Learning Technology, 24. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3402/rlt.v24.30146

Mei, L., Yuhua, N., Peng, Z. and Yi, Z. (2009) ‘Pedagogy in the Information Age: Moodle-Based Blended Learning Approach’, International Forum on Computer Science-Technology and Applications, Computer Science-Technology and Applications, 2009. IFCSTA ’09. International Forum on, p. 38. doi: 10.1109/IFCSTA.2009.247.

Theohari, E. (2019) ‘Analyzing the efficacy of Moodle towards in-service EFL teachers’ development: the case of the HOU’, Research Papers in Language Teaching & Learning, 10(1), p. 265. Available at: http://search.ebscohost.com.yorksj.idm.oclc.org/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edb&AN=135460280&site=eds-live&scope=site

Moodle Resources

There are many useful resources available to help you with the creation of your Moodle VLE courses. Below are links to some that you may find helpful.

Activities

When creating a Moodle course you can add what Moodle refers to as Activities. Usually an activity is something that a student will do that interacts with other students and or the teacher. There are a variety of activities that you can choose from including quizzes, assignments and workshops. To find out more about the different kind of activity click on the links below:

Resources

A resource is an item that a teacher can use to support learning, such as a file or link. Moodle supports a range of resource types which you can add to your courses. To find out more about the different kind of resources click on the links below:

Blocks

Blocks can be added to any page in Moodle and appear the on left, right or centre column of the page. When you create a Moodle with the minimum standards template it has two blocks added, the twitter feed and progress bar, you can edit or delete these two or add more if you wish.

Courses

Courses are the spaces on Moodle where tutors add learning materials and activities for their students. Tutors can add the content and re-organise them according to their own needs.

Moodle and the 3E Framework

The aim of our TEL Quality Framework is to assist staff to meaningfully incorporate technology into learning, teaching and assessment, using the principles of the 3E Framework.

 

 

Other Useful Resources

Technology Enhanced Learning | York St John University
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